About the Program
Centered at the VCU Medical Center (VCUMC) in downtown Richmond, this five-year training program accepts three residents each year through the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP). The hospital is home to the busiest Level 1 adult and pediatric trauma center in Virginia, more than 40 operating rooms and more than 100,000 emergency visits per year.
Each resident spends 12 months training at the Hunter Holmes McGuire Veterans Administration Medical Center (VAMC), located less than 10 miles south of the city. HHMMC has more than 400 acute care beds, and is a tertiary care referral center for oncology, open-heart surgery, spinal cord injury and heart, lung, and liver transplantation for the Mid-Atlantic region. Our faculty and residents run a fully equipped outpatient clinic and state-of-the-art operating rooms for both inpatient and outpatient surgery.
Curriculum and Rotations
The department consists of two services: VCUMC and HHMMC. Two residents (one junior and one senior) are always scheduled to cover HHMC, while the remaining trainees cover the VCUMC service. During the last eight months of each academic year, one resident is assigned to protected research time.
PGY-1
- Rotations
- Ear, nose and throat: 6 months
- Trauma, plastic surgery, STICU, anesthesia, OMFS, radiation oncology: 6 months
Otolaryngology/head and neck surgery residents spend their first year at VCU gaining exposure to concepts and techniques of medical and surgical disciplines complimentary to otolaryngology/head and neck surgery, training in the pre- and post-operative care of the surgical patient ranging from elective to critically ill and developing fundamental surgical techniques, skills and judgment.
PGY-2
- Rotations
- VCU Medical Center: 10 months
- Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center: 1 month
- Research: 1 month
PGY-2 residents are primarily responsible for the daily care of service inpatients and emergency room consults, including the initial evaluation of head and neck trauma patients and closure of facial lacerations when the service covers facial trauma call (every third week).
Basic operative procedures covered during PGY-2 include:
- Myringotomy and tube placement
- Tonsillectomy
- Adenoidectomy
- Excision of simple head and neck masses
- Repair of complex traumatic lacerations
- Tracheotomy
- Endoscopy
- Turbinate reduction
- Septoplasty
- Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
PGY-3
- Rotations
- VA Medical Center: 4months
- Research: 3 months
- VCU Medical Center: 5 months
During PGY-3, residents cover the outpatient clinic when not operating. More advanced procedures during this year include:
- Endoscopic sinus surgery
- Excision of neck masses
- Incision and drainage of deep neck abscesses
- Local and regional flap reconstruction of head and neck defects
- Facial fracture repair
- Laser surgery of the upper aerodigestive tract
- Myringoplasty
PGY-4
- Rotations
- VA Medical Center: 4 months
- VCU Medical Center Pediatrics Service Chief: 4 months
- VCU Medical Center/Community: 4 months
During the second half of the year, PGY-4 residents will perform more intricate procedures, including:
- Tympanoplasty and tympanomastoidectomy
- Parotidectomy
- Laryngectomy
- Neck dissection
- Regional and myocutaneous flap repair of complex head and neck defects
- Repair of complex facial fractures
- Rhinoplasty
- Blepharoplasty
- Rhytidectomy
- Evaluation and repair of the pediatric airway
- Choanal atresia repair
- Advanced endoscopic sinus surgery
PGY-5
- Rotations
- VCU Medical Center General Service Chief: 4 months
- VCU Medical Center Head and Neck Service Chief: 4 months
- VCU MEDICAL Center Administrative Chief: 4 months
As chiefs, PGY-5 residents assume full responsibility for the service at these institutions. They run daily rounds and, in consultation with the attending physicians, is responsible for all decisions in patient management, surgical or medical. Residents will complete their fifth year capable of performing all procedures within the realm of otolaryngology/head and neck surgery.
Conferences and Courses
The department hosts weekly and annual conferences to provide additional training for residents with a broad background in the basic and clinical sciences relevant to otolaryngology/head and neck surgery.
Held every Monday afternoon for all residents, these conferences follow a two-year curriculum based on the COCLIA teaching syllabus established by the AAO-HNS. Every week, the conference focuses on a specific topic and residents take turns leading the discussion and answering questions.
All faculty and residents attend these Thursday morning presentations. The format for these sessions varies week to week, and are as follows:
- Invited lecturers: VCU faculty or outside guest speakers present on a variety of topics related to otolaryngology/head and neck surgery.
- Evidence-based medicine: Topics rotate through all subspecialties and cover current trends. Residents are charged with reviewing the relevant literature, assessing the quality of the evidence available and proposing a reasonable management strategy based on this review.
- Practice-based learning: the previous month’s outcomes are reviewed for quality assurance and improvement for each occurrence, the primary resident involved in the case is required to perform a focused literature review and decide if possible future management could be improved.
- Pathology conference: Rotating topics are covered over a two-year curriculum. Each topic is a two-part series with the initial lecture provided by a faculty head and neck pathologist on a focused topic, followed by a second presentation of related cases on this topic.
- Neuroradiology conference: A list of cases with interesting radiographic findings (including plain films, CT, MR, ultrasound or arteriography) is drawn from the previous month’s cases.
- Head and neck tumor board: Held within the radiation oncology, medical oncology, pathology and surgical oncology services, this conference covers new patients and established patients with new issues. Residents present and the discussion involves input from the members of all departments involved.
- Cleft/craniofacial team: This multidisciplinary clinic, which includes audiology, speech pathology, oral maxillary facial surgery, otolaryngology and plastic surgery, meets monthly to create comprehensive care plans for patients with clefts and craniofacial disorders.
- Pediatric aerodigestive collaboration: The collaborative is a monthly meeting of pediatric subspecialities including otolaryngology, pulmonology, speech pathology and gastroenterology to facilitate the care of patients with complex aerodigestive disorders.
- Sleep clinic: VCU’s multidisciplinary sleep apnea clinic brings together experts from multiple fields to treat the most complex cases of obstructive sleep apnea. This clinic includes evaluation by an otolaryngologist, sleep medicine physician, oromaxillofacial surgeon and a dentist, all of whom are experts in treating sleep apnea in their respective fields.
- Pediatric voice clinic: This monthly clinic includes speech language pathology, laryngology and pediatric otolaryngology.
- Smell and taste clinic: A semi-monthly multidisciplinary clinic comprised of Dr. Costanzo, professor of sensory physiology, who performs smell and taste testing as well as an otolaryngology faculty member.
- Cochlear implant conference: Monthly working conference including audiology, otology/neurotology and speech pathology services. Pre- and post-operative patients are reviewed and discussed with inputs from all departments.
- Temporal bone course: A cadaveric temporal bone-drilling conference staffed by faculty and nationally prominent guest lectures
- Sinus/allergy course: A two-day course consisting of lectures by departmental and guest faculty, with hands-on instruction and practice in endoscopic sinus surgery using human cadavers.
- Hayden Otology Symposium: A one-day symposium with lectures by departmental and nationally prominent guest faculty, providing an in-depth review of the current state of an area in otology/neurotology.
- Microvascular course: A one-day course with lectures and hands-on instruction regarding microvascular techniques.
- Resident research day: Frequently incorporated into the Hayden Otology Symposium, residents present their completed and ongoing research projects.
- Pediatric Airway course: A one-day course with lectures and hands-on instruction in pediatric airway management.
Policies
Life in Richmond
We encourage our trainees to maintain a healthy, balanced life, and Richmond is a wonderful place to engage in that well-rounded lifestyle. As the capital of Virginia since 1779, Richmond attracts students, faculty and staff from around the globe. The city’s location affords easy day trips to destinations like Washington, D.C., Virginia Beach, Colonial Williamsburg and the Blue Ridge Mountains, among others.
As a mid-sized city with a metropolitan population of 1.3 million, Richmond provides stimulating activities while maintaining its intimate feel and unique vibe. Vibrant neighborhoods offer distinct, diverse experiences, with no shortage of art galleries, museums, music venues, restaurants, breweries and parks. For the outdoor enthusiast, you can’t beat the offerings in the city’s riverfront parks and urban wilderness areas such as white-water rafting, hiking, mountain biking and cultural festivals.
Learn about our communityHow to Apply
The Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery at the VCU School of Medicine accepts three residency applicants each year.
Please submit all materials to the NRMP through the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS). We review every completed application in detail and offers interviews to provide an opportunity to meet the team and learn more about the department, VCU School of Medicine and Richmond.
If you have questions about our program, the application process or interviews, please contact:
Pam Calhoun
Sr. Residency Program Coordinator
pamela.calhoun@vcuhealth.org
Current Residents
PGY-5
Sarah Debs, M.D.
Sarah Debs, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown : San Jose , CA
Undergraduate : Whitman College
Medical School VCU
Outside interests: Embroidery, pottery, golf, ice-cream, exploring the ocean and woods
Lawrance Lee M.D.
Lawrance Lee M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Linkou, Taiwan (Grew up in Valley Forge, PA)
Undergrad: Washington University in Saint Louis, MO
Medical School: University of Maryland School of Medicine
Outside interest : Singing, Person Audio, Sushi, Horology and playing video games with friends.
Daniel Long M.D.
Daniel Long M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Beaumont, Texas
Undergrad: Texas A&M University
Medical School: University of Texas Medical Branch School of Medicine
Outside interest: Loves Texas A&M ,soccer, hiking and camping with his wife and dog
PGY-4
Alyssa Calder, M.D.
Alyssa Calder, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Newington, CT
Undergraduate: Northeastern University
Medical School: Drexel University College of Medicine
Outside Interests: Baking, running, hiking, watching UConn basketball, spicy food, interior design/woodworking, and knitting.
Peter Kwak, M.D
Peter Kwak, M.D
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Incheon, South Korea (grew up in Newton, MA)
Undergraduate: Northwestern University
Medical School: Loyola Stritch School of Medicine
Outside interests: Rock climbing, skiing, exploring new cities and their art museums, travel, collecting points and miles and house/techno music.
Katherine Yu, M.D.
Katherine Yu, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Katy, TX
Undergraduate: Rice University
Medical School: McGovern Medical School
Outside interests: baking new recipes, hiking, traveling, exploring restaurants, reading fiction, taking spin classes, concerts and musical theater
PGY-3
Cinyu Chi, M.D.
Cinyu Chi, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Yorktown, Va
Undrgrad: College of William and Mary
Med School: EVMS
Outside Interest: Cooking/baking trying new restaurants, hot yoga.
David Moffatt, M.D.
David Moffatt, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Waco TX
Undergrad: Baylor University
Medical School: UTMB Galveston
Galveston Residency: General Surgery at Penn State (1year)
Outside interest: Hiking/ outdoor walks with dog and wife, pickleball, lifting weights, running, hosting people over for dinner/board games, playing/watching sports (Go Baylor Bears)
Brendon Warner, M.D.
Brendon Warner, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Chandler, AZ
Undergrad: Brigham Young University
Med School: University of Arizona College of Medicine- Phoenix
Outside Interests: Volleyball, reading, hiking, spending time with wife and kids.
PGY-2
Jordan Chappell, M.D.
Jordan Chappell, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Undergrad- Furman University
Medical School- University of South Alabama College of Medicine
Outside Interest- Reading, Hiking, Exploring New Restaurants and spending time with my puppy
Kara Leyden, M.D.
Kara Leyden, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Undergrad- Union College
Medical School- Albany Medical College
Outside interest- Baking, Yoga, Watching New York Rangers
Bilawal Singh, M.D.
Bilawal Singh, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown - Innisfil, Ontario
Undergrad - University of Guelph
Medical School - Central Michigan University College of Medicine
Outside Interest- Watching Sports, Playing guitar and Racing Car
PGY-1
Leona Tu, M.D.
Leona Tu, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Boston, MA
Undergrad: Tufts University
Medical School: Drexel University School of Medicine
Outside interest: Traveling, trying new restaurants, yoga sculpt, playing board games, going to the beach, watching TikToks
Michael Warn, M.D.
Michael Warn, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Vancouver, BC
Undergrad: CSUSB
Medical School: University of California, Riverside
Outside Interest: Jiu-jitsu/mma, water sports, BBQ, exploring outdoors with wife and daughter.
Oliver Whittington, M.D.
Oliver Whittington, M.D.
Department of Otolaryngology
Hometown: Winston-Salem, NC
Undergrad: Washington and Lee University
Medical School: Wake Forest University School of Medicine
Outside interest: Gardening, Making Pickles, Hiking/Backpacking, Skiing, and Sewing



